Published in Scientific Papers. Series E. Land Reclamation, Earth Observation & Surveying, Environmental Engineering, Vol. XIV
Written by Andreea Catalina POPA, Teodora UNGUREANU, Claudiu-Sorin DRAGOMIR, Antonio-Valentin TACHE
Romania faces challenges related to climate change, such as rising temperatures, floods, and droughts, while urban areas struggle with air and water pollution. The growing public awareness of sustainability and environmental protection creates a favorable context for the large-scale implementation of such infrastructure across the country. This research provides a detailed classification of green and blue infrastructure types, highlighting their diversity and the specific functions each fulfills in improving urban life. Green and blue areas are essential for improving urban life quality and protecting the environment. The growing significance of green and blue infrastructure is reflected in Romania’s urban laws and policies, highlighting a shift towards sustainable development and city resilience. However, implementing this is difficult due to the lack of a single legal definition, causing inconsistent use and confusion. Additionally, there is no cohesive national strategy, and legal frameworks addressing different aspects are uncoordinated. Local authorities also need clearer guidelines and better methods for planning, designing, and managing these infrastructures effectively.
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